Go Back   StudyChaCha 2024 2025 > StudyChaCha Discussion Forum > Exams

  #2  
Old April 14th, 2013, 01:16 PM
Super Moderator
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Default Re: LSAT Help Logical Reasoning

Here I am giving you some tips for solving Logical reasoning questions in LSAT paper.
1. The focus must be on the stimulus
2. You should be careful with the contrapositive
3. Always Mind Limitations of Venn Diagramming
4. Make your LSAT Vocabulary strong

Here I am giving you some Logical reasoning questions

1. Almost all of the books published in the past 150 years were printed on acidic paper. Unfortunately, every kind of acidic paper gradually destroys itself due to its very acidity. This process of deterioration can be slowed if the books are stored in a cool, dry environment. Techniques, which are now being developed, to deacidify books will probably be applied only to books with historical significance. If all the statements above are true, which one of the following must be true?
a) If a book was published in the past 150 years, and is historically insignificant, it will probably deteriorate completely.
b) Almost all of the books published in the past 150 years will gradually destroy themselves.
c) Almost all of the books that gradually deteriorate are made of acidic paper.
d) If a book is of historical significance and was printed before 150 years ago, it will be deacidified.
e) Books published on acidic paper in 1900 should now all be at about the same state of deterioration.

2. Testifying before the Senate committee investigating charges that cigarette manufacturers had manipulated nicotine levels in cigarettes in order to addict consumers to their products, tobacco executives argued that cigarette smoking is not addictive. The primary reason they gave in support of this claim was that cigarette smoking was not regulated by the Federal Drug Administration. For the tobacco executives' argument to be logically correct, which of the following must be assumed
a) Substances that are not addictive are not regulated by the Federal Drug Administration.
b) The tobacco executives lied when they claimed that cigarette smoking was not addictive.
c) Some addictive substances are not regulated by the Federal Drug Administration.
d) There is no scientific proof that cigarette smoking is addictive.
e) Substances that are not regulated by the Federal Drug Administration are not addictive.



3. Attorneys for a criminal defendant charged that the government, in a coverup, had destroyed evidence that would have supported the defendant in a case. The government replied that there is no evidence that would even tend to support the defendant in the case. Which one of the following is the most accurate evaluation of the government's reply?
a) It leaves open the question of whether the government had destroyed such evidence.b) It establishes that the attorneys' charge is an exaggeration.
c) It shows that the attorneys did not know whether their charge was true.
d) It demonstrates the government's failure to search for evidence in its files.
e) If true, it effectively disproves the charge made on behalf of the defendant.

4. "For the most part," said Doctor Brown, "the people in my community are taking better care of their health. I base this assertion on the fact that an increasing number of people are making regular trips to my office." The conclusion of Dr. Brown depends on which of the following assumptions?
a) People must get in the habit of caring for their health at an early age.
b) This community is known for having unhealthy residents.
c) The remarkable medical skills of Dr. Brown are in part responsible for the increase in ealth awareness.
d) There is a specific reason why people have become more interested in their health.
e) Whether or not a person makes regular trips to the doctor's office is a good measure of whether the person is taking good care of his or her health.

5. Premiums for automobile accident insurance are often higher for red cars than for cars of other colors. To justify these higher charges, insurance companies claim that, overall, a greater percentage of red cars are involved in accidents than are cars of any other colors. If this claim is true, then lives could undoubtedly be saved by banning red cars from the roads altogether. The reasoning in the argument is flawed because the argument:
a) Accepts without question that insurance companies have the right to charge higher premiums for higher risk clients.
b) Fails to consider whether red cars cost the same to repair as cars of other colors.
c) Ignores the possibility that drivers who drive recklessly have a preference for red cars.
d) Does not specify precisely what percentage of red cars are involved in accidents.
e) Makes an unsupported assumption that every automobile accident results in some loss of life.

6. Beautiful beaches attract people, no doubt about it. Just look at this city's beautiful beaches, which are among the most overcrowded beaches in the state. Which of the following exhibits a pattern of reasoning most similar to the one exhibited in the argument above?
a) Moose and bear usually appear at the same drinking hole at the same time of day. Therefore, moose and bear must grow thirsty at about the same time.
b) Children who are scolded severely tend to misbehave ...........more often than other children. Hence if a child is not scolded severely that child is less likely to misbehave.
c) This software program helps increase the work efficiency of its users. As a result, these
users have more free time for other activities.
d) During warm weather my dog suffers from fleas more so than during cooler weather. Therefore, fleas must thrive in a warm environment.
e) Pesticides are known to cause anemia in some people. However, most anemic people live in regions where pesticides are not commonly used
__________________
Answered By StudyChaCha Member
Reply With Quote
Reply




All times are GMT +6. The time now is 09:47 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
Search Engine Friendly URLs by vBSEO 3.6.0 PL2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8