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Old January 18th, 2017, 04:05 PM
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Join Date: May 2011
Default Re: Civil Services Exam during British Rule

The Indian Civil Service (ICS) for part of the nineteenth century formally known as the Imperial Civil Service was the élite higher common administration of the British Empire in British India amid British govern in the period somewhere around 1858 and 1947.

Its individuals were at last in charge of managing all administration action in the 250 locale that contained British India and were selected under Section XXXII of the Government of India Act 1858, authorized by the Parliament of the United Kingdom

At first all the main thousand individuals from the ICS, known as "Regular folks", were British, and had been instructed in the best British schools. By 1905, five for every penny were from Bengal. In 1947 there were 322 Indians and 688 British individuals; the vast majority of the last left at the season of parcel and freedom

Entry and Setting

The competitive examination for section to the common administration was consolidated for the Diplomatic, the Home, the Indian, and the Colonial Services. Applicants must be matured somewhere around 21 and 24, which gave everybody three possibilities for section. The aggregate imprints conceivable in the examination were 1,900.

Effective hopefuls experienced maybe a couple years probation in England, as per whether they had taken the London or the Indian examination. This period[10] was spent at the University of Oxford, the University of Cambridge, the School of Oriental Studies in London or Trinity College, Dublin,[10] where an applicant concentrated the law and foundations of India, including criminal law and the Law of Evidence, which together gave information of the income framework, and in addition perusing Indian history and taking in the dialect of the Province to which they had been relegated.

By 1920, there were five techniques for passage into the higher common administration: firstly, the open aggressive examinations in London; also, isolate focused examinations in India; thirdly, designation in India to fulfill commonplace and public representation; fourthly, advancement from the Provincial Civil Service and ultimately, arrangements from the bar (one-fourth of the posts in the ICS were to be filled from the bar)

Posts and postings

The ICS officers were given 50% judgeship in the state high court and rest were by and large hoisted from the high court bar.

There was no settled retirement age for ICS officers. They needed to serve for a long time from the date of landing in India after their preparation at Haileybury. The residency of ICS officers serving as judges of the high court and Supreme Court was dictated by the retirement age settled for judges. The governorship of a British area was the most astounding post an ICS officer could try for.
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