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Maharashtra University of Health Sciences was established on 3 June 1998, by the state Government of Maharashtra through an ordinance.

As you required for the Maharashtra University of Health Sciences MBBS first phase syllabus, here is the same:


SUBJECTWISE SYLLABI:
HUMAN ANATOMY

(i)Goal:
The broad goal of the teaching of undergraduate students in Anatomy aims
at providing comprehensive knowledge of the gross and microscopic structure
and development of human body to provide a basis for understanding the
clinical correlation of organs or structures involved and the anatomical basis for
the disease presentations.

(ii)Objectives
A-Knowledge:
At the end of the course the student shall be able to
(a) Comprehend the normal disposition, clinically relevant interrelationships,
functional and cross sectional anatomy of the various structures in the
body
(b) Identify the microscopic structure and correlate elementary ultrastructure
of various organs and tissues and correlate the structure with the
functions as a pre requisite for understanding the altered state in various
disease processes.
(c) Comprehend the basic structure and connections of the central nervous
system to analyse the integrative and regulative functions of the organs
and systems. He/she shall be able to locate the site of gross lesions
according to the deficits encountered.
(d)Demonstrate knowledge of the basic principles and sequential
development of the organs and systems, recognize the critical stages of
development and the effects of common teratogens, genetic mutations
and environmental hazards. He/she shall be able to explain the
developmental basis of the major variations and abnormalities.
B-Skills
At the end of the course the student shall be able to;
(a) Identify and locate all the structures of the body and mark the topography
of the living anatomy.
(b) Identify the organs and tissues under the microscope.
(c) Understand the principles of karyotyping and identify the gross
congenital anomalies.
(d)Understand principles of newer imaging techniques and interpretation of
CT scan, sonogram etc.
(e) Understand clinical basis of some common clinical procedures i.e.
intramuscular and intravenous injection, lumbar puncture and kidney
biopsy etc.
C-Integration
From the integrated teaching of other basic sciences, student shall be
able to comprehend and regulation and integration of the functions of the
organs and systems in the body and thus interpret the anatomical basis of
disease process.
(iii) Detail syllabus of Human Anatomy is given under following heads.

A) General Anatomy
B) Regional Anatomy
I - Upper limb
II - Lower limb
IIII - Abdomen
IV - Thorax
V - Head Face Neck
VI - Spinal Cord & Brain
C) Micro-Anatomy I - General Histology
II - Systemic Histology
D) Developmental Anatomy I - General Embryology
II - Systemic Embryology
E) Genetics
F) Radiological Anatomy, USG, CT, MRI
G) Surface Anatomy, Living Anatomy
H) University Exam pattern, Theory & Practical
I) Books recommended
Detail syllabus of Human Anatomy

A) GENERAL ANATOMY
I) DESCRIPTIVE TERMS
Terms used for describing the position of the body, Anatomical planes,
Commonly used terms in Gross Anatomy, Terms used in Embryology,
Terms related to limbs, for hollow organs, for solid organs, to indicate the
side, for describing muscle, for describing movements

II) General Osteology
Definition, Nutrition & Morphological Classification, Distribution and
Functions of bone Appendicular, Axial.
Diaphysis, Metaphysis, Epiphysis, Types of epiphysis
Primary centres, Secondary centers, Law of ossification, Epiphyseal plate,
Blood supply of long bone
CARTILAGE
Definition, Types, structure, Distribution, Nutrition

III) General Arthrology
Classification, Synarthrosis, Amphiarthrosis, Diarthrosis.
Cartilaginous. Primary, Secondary
Synovial - Axis of movement, Structure of typical synovial joints
Classification of synovial joints, according to the shape ,axes of movement
and morphology
Simple, Compound ,Complex joints,Blood supply & nerve supply.
IV) General Myology

Definition, types: Origin, Insertion, Morphological classification
Actions of muscles, nerve supply
Functional classification, Prime movers, Fixators, Antagonists, Synergists
BURSA, Structure, Functions,types:
LIGAMENTS, Types & functions,Sprains
RETINACULA & APONEUROSES

V) INTEGUMENT
a) Skin - Introduction : Surface area
Types :Thin, Thick, hairy, Functions, innervation
Structure :
Epidermis, Dermis, Appendages
b) SUPERFICIAL FASCIA
Distribution of fat, functions
c) DEEP FASCIA
Features, Modifications, Functions

VI) General Angiology
Arteries: Muscular, Elastic; Arterioles; Capillaries: Sinusoids, Veins -
Anastomosis: End arterial; Vasa vasorum, nerve supply of blood vessels
Lymphatic system
Lymph vessels, Central lymphoid tissue, Peripheral lymphoid organs,
Circulating lymphocytes - T and B lymphocytes

VII) General Neurology
Structure of nervous tissue,
Neurons:Synapses :Structural – type, Functional types
Classification of neurons : According to polarity and According to relative
lengths of axons and dendrites:
Neuroglia:Nerves :Cranial – Spinal, Structure of typical spinal nerve
Autonomic nervous system :Sympathetic :Sympathetic ganglia,
postganglionic fibres
Parasympathetic :Cranial outflow, sacral outflow

Level 2: Mechanical properties of bones.
synthesis, histogenesis, growth of Cartilage,Factors limiting range of
movement,
Kinesiologically: Sellar, Ovoid, Joint position: Loose-packed, Close-packed
Number and diameter of fibres, Range of contraction, Active
insufficiency,Passive insufficiency, shunt, swing, spin
Adventitious bursae - Housemaid’s knee, Clergyman’s knee, Student’s
elbow, Weaver’s bottom, Porter’s shoulder
Clinical correlation, significance of Langer’s lines, Tension lines, flexure
lines Transplant
Collateral circulation, Functional end arteries, Arteriosclerosis,

Level 3: Effect of hormones on bony growth, Wolff’s law, Surface topology
of articular surfaces, Spin, Swing, Cartilage Grafts, Kinesiology, Body liver
system,Skin grafts,Ischaemia, Infarct,Bursitis

B) Regional Anatomy
I) UPPER LIMB
REGIONS : Mammary gland, Axilla, Cubital fossa, Fascial spaces of the
hand
Relations and functional importance of individual structures, Dupuytren’s
contracture, Hand as a functional unit – grips, Nerve injury, carpal tunnel
syndrome, Clavipectoral fascia; Salient features about carpals;

ARTHROLOGY
Shoulder girdle; Shoulder joint; Elbow; Radioulnar joints; Wrist;
Carpometacarpal joint of thumb; Bones taking part
Classification of joints, Movement with muscles causing movements,
midcarpal joint, metacarpophalangeal joints,
interphalangeal joints
Fall on the outstretched hand

Level 2Axilla: Collaterals Lymph nodes (breast) Axillary sheath cervicoaxillary
canal, Abscess drainage, Palm: comparative anatomy (thumb,
palmaris brevis), position of rest and of function, collaterals, Fascial
spaces: Surgical significance

OSTEOLOGY
Identification; Anatomical position; Parts; Joints formed; Development;
identification of individual carpals in and articulated hand)
Clavicle: Line of force transmission, commonest site of fracture
Humerus: fractures -
Colles’ fracture, Smith’s fracture
Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges: Carpal tunnel syndrome, fracture
scaphoid
Surgical approaches, Subluxation of head of radius, carrying angle

MYOLOGY:
Muscles of upper limb, attachment, Nerve supply, Actions
Applied aspects: Volkmann’s ischaemic contracture
Quadrangular and triangular spaces, Triangle of auscultation

ANGIOLOGY: Axillary, Brachial, Radial, Ulnar Arteries, veins,
lymphatics
Commencement, Termination, Main area of distribution and drainage,
Anastomosis –
Applied aspects, Artery : Damage to vessels, Raynaud’s disease, Veins:
Thrombosis, Lymphatics: Lymphangitis (red streaks), lymphadenitis,

NEUROLOGY:
A. Nerves
Axillary, median, ulnar, musculocutaneous, radial, Origin, course,
distribution, Root value
B. Plexus: Brachial
Applied aspects: Nerve injury at various sites - Tendon reflex - Winging
of scapula, Erb’s palsy, Klumpke’s palsy, Crutch palsy, ulnar paradox

II) LOWER LIMB
REGION: boundaries, major contents; Gluteal, femoral triangle;
Adductor canal, compartments of thigh, leg; Popliteal fossa, Adductor
canal , Sole, Arches of foot,; Gluteal IM injections
Femoral hernia
blood supply to head of femur; Fracture neck of femur, mechanics
movement of joints; hip and knee, Trendelenburg test; Knee joint :
derangement, injuries to cruciate ligaments, menisci; (tear - bucket handle
type); Ankle : Sprain
mechanism of venous return, varicose veinsz
Applied aspects of Adductor canal, popliteal aneurysms

OSTEOLOGY: Identification, region, anatomical position; parts, joints
formed,
For tarsals - identification of individual tarsals in an articulated foot.

Level 2
Applied aspects: Bony specialization for bipeds, walking and
transmission of weight,
Fracture, femoral torsion, neck shaft angle, bone grafts

ARTHROLOGY
Hip, knee, ankle, subtalar, Tibiofibular
Hip joint : dislocation, congenital, traumatic, surgical approaches to joints
(anatomical basis), traumatic effusion, bursitis

MYOLOGY
Attachments, nerve supply, actions of: Muscles of lower limb
calf pump, antigravity muscles

ANGIOLOGY
Artery: Femoral, profunda femoris, popliteal, dorsalis pedis,
Commencement, termination, main area of supply, course, relations &
applied
Vein: Venous drainage of lower limb, long and short saphenous veins,
Communication and valves. Varicose
Lymphatics: Inguinal group of lymph nodes

Lever 2 :intermittent claudication, clinical significance of anastomosis:
around knee, venous thrombosis

NEUROLOGY
a. Plexus: Lumbar and sacral, Location, Formation, Distribution
b. Nerves: Root value of sciatic, femoral, obturator, tibial, common
peroneal nerves; Origin, course, distribution; sciatica, foot drop
Level 2 :Pes cavus, equinovarus, clawing of toes

III) ABDOMEN
i) ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL
Rectus sheath, quadrants and regions, Testes, epididymis, spermatic cord,
Scrotum

Level 2: Surgical incisions of abdomen types of inguinal herniae
Peritoneum, Lesser Omentum, Omental Bursa, Epiploic Foramen, Testes
Morphology, blood supply, lymphatic drainage

25. SPERMATIC CORD
Definition, beginning, end, course and contents, coverings, vasectomy
ii) Abdominal organs : Morphology relations blood supply, lymphatics
nerve supply & applied Anatomy of following organs

STOMACH,SPLEEN, LIVER:,BILIARY APPARATUS,
PANCREAS, SMALL INTESTINE,LARGE INTESTINE AND
VERMIFORM APPENDIX,KIDNEYS, URETERS,SUPRARENAL
GLANDS

Level 2: peptic ulcer ,Splenic circulation, splenic vascular segments,liver,
biopsy, Support of liver,Gall stones ,Duct system of pancreas ,Surgical
approach to kidney , stones (Renal), Ureter,Sites of constrictions,
Hydronephrosis, pheochromocytoma

Level 3: Gastroscopy, Achlorhydria,Splenectomy ,Liver
transplant,Pancreatitis, diabetes,Renal transplant,Stones in ureter,
Cushing’s disease

iii) Pelvic Viscera :- Morphology, relations, blood supply nerve supply &
applied anatomy

URINARY BLADDER & URETHRA, UTERUS, OVARIES AND
UTERINE TUBES, PROSTATE, RECTUM AND ANAL CANAL,
UROGENITAL DIAPHRAGM (UGD)
Level 2: Supports and micturition, stones in bladder ,Ovarian cyst,
enlargement complications, Fistula, Fissure, piles

Level 3: cystoscopy, Hysterectomy,cancer, Supports of rectum

iv) Perineum – Ischiorectal fossa, pudendal canal, perianal spaces
Urogenital
diaphragm, male urethra, penis – perineal pouches
Level 2: Ischiorectal hernia

v) MYOLOGY
Anterior abdominal wall, Rectus sheath, Psoas major, Quadratus
lumborum, Thoracoabdominal diaphragm, pelvic diaphragm,
Thoracolumbar fascia, perineal spaces & muscles
Level 3: Psoas abscess

vi) OSTEOLOGY
Level 2: Pelvis - types
(various diameters), lumbar vertebrae, anatomical basis of disc prolapse,
nerve compression
Level 3: Sacralization, Lumbarization

ARTHROLOGY
Movements of lumbar vertebrae, lumbosacral, sacroiliac, sacrococcygeal
Joints

vii) ANGIOLOGY :- Origin, course, termination, relations, branches &
applied
anatomy of
PORTAL VEIN

Level 2: portasystemic communications
Level 3: Portasystemic communications in detail; Development
INFERIOR VENA CAVA,ABDOMINAL AORTA,INTERNAL ILIAC
ARTERY
viii)NEUROLOGY,LUMBAR PLEXUS,SACRAL PLEXUS

IV) THORAX
i) THORACIC WALL,THORACIC INLET
Boundaries and contents
THORACIC OUTLET, Boundaries and contents, major openings and levels,
Typical intercostal space, Boundaries and contents, muscles Atypical
intercostal space, Movements of respiration

Level 2: importance and minor openings in outlet, Accessory muscles of
Respiration

Level 3: Applied aspects: Barrel chest, pectus excavatum, rickety rosary

ii) MEDIASTINUM
Divisions and major contents

Level 2: Mediastinitis, mediastinoscopy
SUPERIOR AND POSTERIOR MEDIASTINA, LIST OF STRUCTURES
Boundaries and contents:

Level 2 : Superior mediastinal Syndrome, Course, relation and branches /
area of drainage
Level 3: Coarctation of aorta, aneurysm, developmental anomalies

iii)PLEURA
Pleural reflections, recesses, innervation
Level 2: importance of recesses
Level 3: pleural effusion

LUNGS
Gross description including lobes, fissures and bronchopulmonary segments
Level 2: relations, blood supply, nerve supply
Level 3: Postural drainage, surgical importance, of bronchopulmonary
segments, foreign body inhalation

iv)PERICARDIUM & HEART
Divisions of pericardium and sinuses
Level 2: referred pain
Level 3: Pericardial effusion
HEART
Anatomical position, location, surfaces and borders, interior of all chambers,
conducting system of heart; vessels of heart

Level 2: Relations, nerve supply - foramen ovale, patent IV septum, overriding
aorta, referred pain, functional end arteries - coronaries
Level 3: PDA, Fallot’s tetralogy, etc.

v)OSTEOLOGY
IDENTIFICATION and parts of VERTEBRAE , RIBS – and STERNUM

Level 2: Identification of T1, T9, T10, T11, T12, vertebrae and atypical ribs
- 1, 2, 11, 12. relations, attachments, ossification
Level 3: Fracture ribs, flail chest, compression fracture of vertebra

V) HEAD-FACE NECK
i) REGIONS AND ORGANS, FASCIAE OF THE NECK TRIANGLES
OF NECK

Level 2 Spaces and spread of infections, axillary sheath , Relations of
contents, Damage to accessory nerve, sialogram, approach to gland,
bidigital palpation of submandibular gland,Dangerous area of face, squint

Level 3: surgical neck incisions, external jugular vein - air embolism, LN
biopsy, JVP, pulse, Frey’s syndrome

GLANDS
Thyroid, Parathyroid, Parotid, Submandibular, sublingual, Pituitary
Morphology, capsule, relations, nerve supply, blood supply

FACE
Muscles, nerve supply - blood supply
SCALP,PALATE,TONGUE,LARYNX, PHARYNX, ORBIT,
EYEBALL,STYLOID APPARATUS,NASAL CAVITY,
EAR,INTERNAL EAR,MIDDLE EAR,EXTERNAL EAR,MENINGES

ii) OSTEOLOGY
Identification, anatomical position, parts, foramina in the skull, structures
passing through them, norma basalis, verticalis, frontalis, lateralis,
occipitalis and interior of cranial cavity
Foetal skull; Mandible: Age changes

Level 2: Fontanelles, Dental formula

Level 3: Fractures of the skull, Age of dentition, cervical rib, disc
Herniation

iii) ARTHROLOGY
TM JOINT
Level 2: Dislocation

iv) MYOLOGY
Sternomastoid, Digastric, Mylohyoid, Hyoglossus, Muscles of facial
expression, mastication, larynx, pharynx, tongue, palate and, Extra-ocular
muscles

Level 2 Relations, development
Level 3 facial nerve palsy

Complete syllabus is in the attachment, please click on it………….

Address
MUHS
Vani Road, SH17, Mhasrul, Nashik, MH 422004
0253 253 9192 ‎

Attached Files Available for Download

Maharashtra University of Health Sciences MBBS first phase syllabus.pdf (384.0 KB, 33 views)

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