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Old February 7th, 2017, 06:57 PM
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Default Acid or Base HCL

Hi I am interested in having the information about Titration as well as information about strong acid and bases and also the lists of some of the strong acids as well as bases?
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Old February 8th, 2017, 09:52 AM
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Default Re: Acid or Base HCL

Titration of a solid corrosive with a solid base is the least complex of the four sorts of titrations as it includes a solid corrosive and solid base that totally separate in water, in this way bringing about a solid corrosive solid base balance response. This titration requires the utilization of a buret to administer a solid base into a compartment of solid corrosive, or the other way around, keeping in mind the end goal to decide the equality point.

The reason for a solid corrosive solid base titration is to decide the convergence of the acidic arrangement by titrating it with an essential arrangement of known fixation, or the other way around, until balance happens.

Solid Acid

A corrosive that is totally ionized in fluid arrangement. This implies when the solid corrosive is put in an answer, for example, water, the greater part of the solid corrosive will separate into its particles, rather than a powerless corrosive. The general condition of the separation of a solid corrosive is:

HA(aq)→H+(aq)+A−(aq)

HA(aq)→H+(aq)+A−(aq)

The H speaks to hydrogen and the A speaks to the conjugate base (anion) of the corrosive.

Solid Base

A base that is totally ionized in watery arrangement. This implies when the solid base is set in an answer, for example, water, the greater part of the solid base will separate into its particles. The general condition of the separation of a solid base is:

XOH(aq)→X+(aq)+OH−(aq)

XOH(aq)→X+(aq)+OH−(aq)

The OH speaks to hydroxide and the X speaks to the conjugate corrosive (cation) of the base.

Strong Acids

HI H+(aq) + I-(aq)
HBr H+(aq) + Br-(aq)
HClO4 H+(aq) + ClO4-(aq)
HCl H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
HClO3 H+(aq) + ClO3-(aq)
H2SO4 H+(aq) + HSO4-(aq) (HSO4- is a weak acid that
contributes additional protons)
HNO3 H+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

Strong Bases

NaOH Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
KOH K+(aq) + OH-(aq)
LiOH Li+(aq) + OH-(aq)
RbOH Rb+(aq) + OH-(aq)
CsOH Cs+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Ca(OH)2 Ca2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)
Ba(OH)2 Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)
Sr(OH)2 Sr2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)
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